Which branch of government is responsible for making laws in Illinois?

Study for the Illinois Constitution Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The Legislative Branch is responsible for making laws in Illinois. This branch is comprised of two houses: the Illinois House of Representatives and the Illinois Senate. Together, these bodies propose, debate, and vote on legislation to be enacted in the state.

The structure of the Legislative Branch is established in Article IV of the Illinois Constitution, which outlines the process for how laws are created. Members of the Legislative Branch are elected by the citizens of Illinois, ensuring that the law-making process is a representation of the people's will. Once a bill is passed by both houses, it is sent to the Governor for approval before it can become law. This process emphasizes the fundamental role the Legislative Branch plays in shaping the legal framework of the state.

Other branches of government, such as the Executive and Judicial, have distinct responsibilities. The Executive Branch, which includes the Governor, is tasked with enforcing laws rather than making them, while the Judicial Branch interprets the laws and ensures they are applied fairly. The Administrative Branch is not a standard term used in Illinois state government framework and does not specifically pertain to law-making functions.

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