What is the legislative process to pass a law in Illinois?

In Illinois, the legislative process requires that a bill must pass both houses of the General Assembly—namely the House of Representatives and the Senate. After successfully passing through both chambers, the bill is then sent to the governor for approval. This process ensures that a proposed law is thoroughly vetted, allowing for debate and input from both legislative bodies before it becomes law. Additionally, the governor's signature is a critical step in validating the bill, as it signifies executive approval, which is necessary for a bill to have effect.

This comprehensive process highlights the checks and balances inherent in the legislative system, whereby a bill needs to gain consensus from both legislative branches and receive the governor's endorsement to ensure representational democratic process.