What is necessary for a constitutional convention to be called in Illinois?

A constitutional convention in Illinois can indeed be called through a majority vote in a statewide election. This process is outlined in Article XIV of the Illinois Constitution, which specifies that the question of whether to hold a convention must be placed on the ballot and decided by the voters. Achieving a majority at this statewide election is essential, as it reflects the will of the electorate, giving the public a direct voice in the decision to revise or amend the state constitution.

The other options, while they may suggest ways to influence the legislative process or public opinion, do not align with the established legal process for calling a convention in Illinois. A two-thirds vote in the Senate is not a requirement; public petitions, though they can mobilize grassroots support, are not formal mechanisms for initiating a constitutional convention; and while a recommendation from the Governor could play a role in advocating for such a convention, it does not serve as a binding process for convening one. Thus, the majority vote in a statewide election stands as the crucial step for proposing the calling of a constitutional convention.