What does the Illinois Constitution prohibit regarding slavery?

The Illinois Constitution specifically prohibits both slavery and involuntary servitude, solidifying the state's commitment to human rights and individual freedom. This prohibition is significant as it not only reflects the changes made after the Civil War but also reinforces the principle that no one should be subjected to forced labor or bondage against their will. By including this prohibition in the state constitution, Illinois ensures that all individuals are recognized as free and equal, aligning with the broader principles of liberty and justice enshrined in American law. The language used in the Illinois Constitution explicitly covers both practices, establishing a clear standard that upholds the dignity and rights of every individual.

Other options fail because they either imply that slavery is permissible under certain conditions or limit the prohibition to only one form of forced labor, which does not accurately represent the constitutional framework set by Illinois. The clear and emphatic language of the Illinois Constitution dismantles any leeway for the existence of slavery or involuntary servitude within the state.